Book

• B. Balasingam, Robust Battery Management Systems With Matlab, Artech House, Norwood, MA, June 2023. Link: https://tinyurl.com/ep4ratcd
  

News Articles

• B. Balasingam, “Batteries in electric vehicles have more mileage in city driving rather than highway driving,” in The Conversation, 2023.
  

Journals (Under review)

• Y. Wu and B. Balasingam, “A Comparison of Battery Equivalent Circuit Model Parameter Extraction Approaches Based on Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy,” IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, June 2023.
• P. Pillai, J. Nguyen, and B. Balasingam, “Performance Analysis of Empirical Open-Circuit Voltage Modeling of Li-ion Batteries, Part-3: Experimental Results,” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, under revision), June 2023.
• P. Pillai, J. Nguyen, and B. Balasingam, “Performance Analysis of Empirical Open-Circuit Voltage Modeling of Li-ion Batteries, Part-2: Data Collection Procedure,” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, under revision), June 2023.
• P. Pillai, J. Nguyen, and B. Balasingam, “Performance Analysis of Empirical Open-Circuit Voltage Modeling of Li-ion Batteries, Part-1: Performance Measures,” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, under revision), June 2023.
• P. Pillai, K. R. Pattipati, and B. Balasingam, “Robust extended Kalman filtering for state of charge estimation in batteries: Modelling, implementation and performance monitoring,” IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles (under review), June 2023.
• P. Kumar, S. Sundaresan, and B. Balasingam, “Linear estimation with noisy models: performance analysis and applications in battery parameter estimation,” IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement (under revision), April 2022.
  

Journals (Accepted/Published)

• Y. Wu, S. Sundaresan, and B. Balasingam, “Battery Parameter Analysis Through Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy at Different State of Charge Levels,” Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications, Apr. 2023.
• M.A. Ghadi, B. Balasingam, K.R. Pattipati, and B. Shahrrava, “Performance analysis and improvement of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy for online estimation of battery parameters,” Energies, Nov. 2022.
• S. Sundaresan, B. Devabattini, K.R. Pattipati, and B. Balasingam, “Tabular approach to open circuit voltage modelling in Li-ion batteries,” Energies, Nov. 2022.
• P. Pillai, S. Sundaresan, K.R. Pattipati, and B. Balasingam, “Optimizing current profiles for efficient online estimation of battery equivalent circuit model parameters based on Cramer-Rao lower bound,” Energies (invited paper), Oct. 2022
• P. Kumar, K.R. Pattipati, G. Rankin, and B. Balasingam, "Model based approach to long term prediction of battery surface temperature," IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Industrial Electronics (in press), April 2022.
  
• P. Pillai, S. Sundaresan, P. Kumar, K. R. Pattipati, and B. Balasingam, "Open circuit voltage models for battery management systems: A review," Energies ( invited paper), September 2022.
• P. Kumar, B. Balasingam, and G. Rankin, "Battery thermal management strategies and the use of nanomaterials for effective cooling," IEEE Transportation Electrification Magazine (in press), September 2021.
• B. Balasingam, P. Kumar and G. Rankin, "Battery fuel gauge - A crucial element in battery management systems," IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Magazine ( invited paper, in press), February 2022.
  
• K. Movassagh, A. Raihan, B. Balasingam, and K. R. Pattipati, "A critical look at Coulomb counting method for state of charge estimation in rechargeable batteries," Energies (in press), July 2021.
• M. Ahmed, B. Balasingam, and K. R. Pattipati, "Experimental data on open circuit voltage characterization for Li-ion batteries," Data in Brief, May 2021.
  
• B. Balasingam and K. R. Pattipati, "On the identification of electrical equivalent circuit models based on noisy measurements," IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement (in press), March 2021.
  
• B. Balasingam, M. Ahmed and K. R. Pattipati, "Battery management systems: Challenges and some solutions," Energies, special issue on Electric Systems for Transportation, May 2020.
  
• S. M. R. Islam, S. Y. Park, and B. Balasingam, "Unification of internal resistance estimation methods for Li-Ion batteries using hysteresis-free equivalent circuit models," Batteries, May 2020.
  
• M. Ahmed, S. A. Raihan and B. Balasingam, "A scaling approach for improved state of charge representation in Li-ion batteries," Applied Energy, January 2020.
  
• B. Balasingam and K. R. Pattipati, "Elements of a robust battery management system," IEEE Electrification Magazine, Vol. 6, No. 3, pp. 34-37, September 2018.
• A. Abdollahi, X. Han, N. Raghunathan, B. Balasingam, K. R. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, "Optimal charging for general equivalent electrical battery model, and battery life management," Journal of Energy Storage, 9: 47-58, February 2017.
  
• A. Abdollahi, X. Han, G. V. Avvari, N. Raghunathan, B. Balasingam , K. R. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom. "Optimal battery charging, part I: Minimizing time-to-charge, energy loss, and temperature rise for OCV-resistance battery model," Journal of Power Sources, 303:388-398, January 2016.
  
• G. V. Avvari, B. Pattipati, B. Balasingam and Y. Bar-Shalom, "Experimental set-up and procedures to test and validate battery fuel gauge algorithms," Applied Energy, 160:404-418, December 2015.
  
• B. Balasingam , G. V. Avvari, K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, "Performance analysis results of a battery fuel gauge algorithm at multiple temperature," Journal of Power Sources, 273:742-753, January 2015.
  
• G. V. Avvari, B. Balasingam , K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, "A battery chemistry-adaptive fuel gauge using probabilistic data association," Journal of Power Sources, 273:185-195, January 2015.
  
• B. Balasingam , G. V. Avvari, B. Pattipati, K. R. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom. "A robust approach to battery fuel gauging, part II: Real time capacity estimation," Journal of Power Sources, 269:949-961, December 2014.
  
• B. Balasingam , G. V. Avvari, B. Pattipati, K. R. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, "A robust approach to battery fuel gauging, part I: Real time parameter estimation," Journal of Power Sources, 272:1142-1153, December 2014.
  
• B. Pattipati, B. Balasingam , G. V. Avvari, K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, "Open circuit voltage characterization of lithium-ion batteries," Journal of Power Sources, 269:317-333, December 2014.
  

Patents

• B. Balasingam, B. French, Y. Bar-shalom, Pattipati, K. Pattipati, J. Meacham, T. Williams, G. V. Avvari, and T. S. Hwang, "Battery state of charge tracking, equivalent circuit selection and bench- marking," U.S. Patent (granted), 20140244225, 2020.
• B. Balasingam, B. French, Y. Bar-shalom, Pattipati, K. Pattipati, J. Meacham, T. Williams, G. V. Avvari, and T. S. Hwang, "System for calculating SOC (state of charge) of cell," Chinese Patent (granted), CN 204269785, 2015.

Technical Reports

• S. Sundaresan, P. Kumar, and B. Balasingam, “Review of Standards for Battery Reuse,” Submitted to Gates Corporation, 2022.

Conferences

• S. Sundaresan, S. Sunil, K. Pattipati, and B. Balasingam, “Joint Estimation of Open Circuit Voltage And Equivalent Circuit Model Parameters Using State-Space Model Optimization,” IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference, Mar. 2023 (accepted).
• S. Sunil, S. Sundaresan, P. Pillai, and B. Balasingam, “Inverse Characterization of Open-Circuit Voltage for State-of-Charge Estimation of Batteries,” IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference, Mar. 2023 (accepted).
• P. Pillai, J. Nguyen, and B. Balasingam, “Performance Comparison of Open-Circuit Voltage Modelling of Li-ion Batteries at Different C-Rates,” IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference, Mar. 2023 (accepted).
• S. Sunil, S. Sundaresan, B. Balasingam, and K.R. Pattipati, “Novel table-based Kalman filter for state of charge estimation of batteries,” IEEE Electrical Power and Energy Conference, Dec. 2022.
• P. Pillai, and B. Balasingam, “Open-circuit voltage modelling toolbox for battery management systems,” IEEE Electrical Power and Energy Conference, Dec. 2022.
• J. Nguyen, P. Pillai, and B. Balasingam, “A fast OCV characterization approach for battery reuse applications,” IEEE Electrical Power and Energy Conference, Dec. 2022.
• S. Sundaresan, S. Sunil, B. Balasingam, and K.R. Pattipati, “Fast offline battery capacity estimation approach with performance bounds,” IEEE Electrical Power and Energy Conference, Dec. 2022. S. Sundaresan was the winner of three minute thesis (3MT) competition held at the conference. Title of the 3MT presentation was “State of Health (SOH) Estimation of Li-ion Batteries for Improved Battery Management Systems (BMS) and Battery Reuse.”
• P. Pillai and B. Balasingam, “Approach for rigorous evaluation of a battery fuel gauge,” IEEE Electrical Power and Energy Conference, Dec. 2022.
• P. Pillai, S. Sundaresan, B. Balasingam, and K.R. Pattipati, “Performance analysis of R-int approximation in battery equivalent circuit models,” IEEE Industrial Electronics Society Annual On-line Conference, Dec. 2022.
• S. Sunil, B. Balasingam, and K.R. Pattipati, “State of charge estimation of batteries using extended Kalman filters: Insights into performance analysis and filter tuning,” IEEE Industrial Electronics Society Annual On-line Conference, Dec. 2022.
• S. Sundaresan, P. Pillai, B. Balasingam, and K.R. Pattipati, “Real-time battery capacity estimation based on opportunistic measurements,” IEEE Industrial Electronics Society Annual On-line Conference, Dec. 2022.
• S. Sundaresan, B. Devabattini, B. Balasingam, and K.R. Pattipati, “Tabular open circuit voltage modelling of Li-ion batteries for robust SOC estimation,” IEEE Industrial Electronics Society Annual On-line Conference, Dec. 2022.
• P. Kumar, C. Fuerth, G. Rankin, K. R. Pattipati, and B. Balasingam, “Hardware in the Loop Demonstration of Battery Surface Temperature Prediction,” IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering, June 2022.
• P. Kumar, Y. Rafat, P. Varshney, D. Chaudhary, M.S. Alam, and B. Balasingam, “Comparative study and development of optimized energy efficient battery thermal management system for electric vehicles in India,” IEEE Industrial Electronics Conference, Oct. 2021.
• P. Kumar, B. Balasingam, G. Rankin, and K. R. Pattipati, “Battery thermal model identification and surface temperature prediction,” IEEE Industrial Electronics Conference, Oct. 2021. Recipient of IES Young Professionals & Students Paper Assistance.
• S.A. Raihan and B. Balasingam, “Recursive least square estimation approach to real-time parameter identification in Li-ion batteries” IEEE Canada Electrical Power and Energy Conference, Montreal, Canada, Oct. 2019.
• K. Movassaugh, S.A. Raihan, and B. Balasingam, “Performance analysis of Coulomb counting approach for state of charge estimation in Li-ion batteries” IEEE Canada Electrical Power and Energy Conference, Montreal, Canada, Oct. 2019.
• M. Ahmed and B. Balasingam, “A scaling approach for open circuit voltage modeling in Li-ion batteries”’ IEEE Canada Electrical Power and Energy Conference, Montreal, Canada, Oct. 2019.
• S.M.R. Islam, B. Balasingam, and S. Park. “Circuit parameter extraction algorithm for Lithium-ion battery charging system incorporated with Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy” Applied Power Electronics Conference, San Antonio, TX, USA, Mar. 2018.
• B. Balasingam, K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, “Algorithms for Advanced Battery Management System Design”, Proc. 47th Power Sources Conference, June 2016.
• A. Abdollahi, N. Raghunathan, X. Han, B. Pattipati, B. Balasingam, K. R. Pattipati, Y. Bar- Shalom, B. Cart, “Battery health degradation and optimal life management,” Proc. IEEE Autotest Conference, pp. 146–151, National Harbor, MD, USA, Nov. 2015.
• A. Abdollahi, N. Raghunathan, X. Han, G.V. Avvari, B. Balasingam, K. R. Pattipati and Y. Bar- Shalom. “Battery charging optimization for OCV-resistance equivalent circuit model,” Proc. American Control Conference, pp. 3467–3472, Chicago, IL, USA, July 2015.
• B. Balasingam, B. Pattipati, G.V. Avvari, K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, “Robust battery fuel gauge algorithm development, Part 3: State of charge tracking,” Proc. International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications, pp. 110–115, Milwaukee, WI, USA, Oct. 2014.
• B. Balasingam, B. Pattipati, G.V. Avvari, K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, “Robust battery fuel gauge algorithm development, Part 2: Online battery-capacity estimation,” Proc. International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications, pp. 104–109, Milwaukee, WI, USA, Oct. 2014.
• B. Balasingam, B. Pattipati, G.V. Avvari, K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, “Robust battery fuel gauge algorithm development, Part 1: Online parameter estimation,” Proc. International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications, pp. 98–103, Milwaukee, WI, USA, Oct. 2014.
• B. Balasingam, B. Pattipati, G.V. Avvari, K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, “Robust battery fuel gauge algorithm development, Part 0: Normalized OCV modeling approach,” Proc. International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications, pp. 116–121, Milwaukee, WI, USA, Oct. 2014.
• B. Pattipati, B. Balasingam, A. Abdollahi, G.V. Avvari, K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom. “Integrated battery fuel gauge and optimal charger,” Proc. IEEE Autotest Conference, pp. 260–269, St. Louis, MO, USA, Sept. 2014.
• B. Balasingam, B. Pattipati, C. Sankavaram, K. Pattipati, and Y. Bar-Shalom, “An EM approach for dynamic battery management systems,” International Conference on Information Fusion, pp. 2110– 2117, Singapore, Singapore, July 2012.